Conjunctival swab:
○ Swab lower conjunctiva of both eyes (even if infection is unilateral) with a single flexible fine-shafted swab, place into transport media immediately after collection
Corneal scrapings
○ Corneal surfaces should be rinsed thoroughly with normal saline to remove anaesthetic prior to collecting specimen
○ Use a Kimura scalpel to scrape across the ulcer using short firm strokes in one direction. Obtain 3 to 5 scrapings per cornea. Avoid contact with eyelids/eyelashes. Place scrapings in viral transport media for molecular testing.
Sterile body fluids:
Plasma
○ Collect 5mL whole blood in anticoagulant (EDTA). Smaller volumes are acceptable for pediatric specimens (1mL).
Urine
○ Collect 10-20 mL of midstream clean-voided urine in sterile container